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Physics II - B07

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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\[V_1 = V2\] \[\frac{q_1}{R_1} = \frac{q_2}{R_2}\] \[\frac{\sigma_1}{\sigma_2} = \frac{q_1}{q_2}.\frac{R_2^2}{R_1^2}\]

Capacitance (Điện dung)

  • C doesn’t depend on Q and $\Delta V$

Parallel Plate Capacitor(Tụ điện)

Capacitance of a Cylindrical Capacitor

Capacitance of a Spherical Capacitor

  • $a \approx b: C \approx \frac{A.\epsilon_0}{d}$
  • $b \to \infty: C \approx 4\pi\epsilon_0a$

Capacitors in Parallel

  • $Q_{total} = Q_1 + Q2 = (C_1 + C_2).\Delta V$
  • $C_{total} = C_1 + C_2$
  • $\Delta V_1 = \Delta V_2 = \Delta V$

Capacitors in Series

  • $Q_1 = Q_2 = Q$
  • $\Delta V_{total} = \Delta V_1 + \Delta V_2$
  • $\frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{C_1}+ \frac{1}{C_2}$

Energy Stored in a Capacitor

Notes

  • Vacuum: chân không
  • $F = -\frac{dU}{dx}$

Other references