Physics II - B09
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Electric Current
- Current and Drift Speed
- Current Density
- Ohm’s Law
- Resistance (Điện trở)
- Resistivity (Điện trở suất)
- Resistance and Temperature
- Super Conductor (Vật liệu siêu dẫn)
- Electric Power (Joule - Lenz)
- Other references
Electric Current
Current and Drift Speed
$\displaystyle I_{avg} = \frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta t} = \frac{n.q}{\Delta t} = \frac{\frac{n}{V}.V.q}{\Delta t} = n.A.q.v$
- n is the number of mobile charge carriers per unit volume
Current Density
Ohm’s Law
\[J = \sigma.E \to \frac{I}{A} = \sigma.\frac{\Delta V}{l} \to \frac{\Delta V}{I} = \frac{l}{\sigma.A} = R\]Resistance (Điện trở)
Resistivity (Điện trở suất)
\[\vec a = \frac{q.\vec E}{m_e} \to v_d = \frac{q.\vec E}{m_e}.t\] \[J = n.q.v = \frac{n.q.E}{m_e}.\tau = \sigma . E\]- Note, according to this classical model, the conductivity and the resistivity do not depend on the strength of the field.